The period of consolidation has totally arrived for the automotive business, and now we have electrical autos to thank.
Granted, that period virtually actually kicked off just a few years in the past when Fiat Chrysler and France’s PSA Group mixed into Stellantis. And even earlier than that, the now-late CEO of Fiat Chrysler warned that consolidation was the one manner that automobile firms might survive the immense technological challenges forward—electrification, autonomous autos and so forth—with out spending themselves into oblivion. However I might argue the loudest bell has simply been rung by Honda and Nissan, whose merger plans at the moment are formally underway. Make no mistake: this can be a huge deal, and it says loads about the place the automobile enterprise goes subsequent.
That is the main target of right now’s Important Supplies, our morning roundup of expertise and “mobility business” information. Additionally on deck: smaller and extra inexpensive autos are coming again, and a idea about Tesla CEO’s newest strikes in Washington, D.C. Let’s dig in.
30%: Particulars Emerge In Honda-Nissan-Most likely Ultimately Mitsubishi Merger

Photograph by: InsideEVs
Honda Nissan Mitsubishi CEOs
A mere week after a report in Nikkei Asia indicated Honda and Nissan had been contemplating merging into one firm, talks between the 2 automakers formally kicked off in Japan right now. “Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. (“Nissan”) and Honda Motor Co., Ltd. (“Honda”) have signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to start out discussions and concerns towards a enterprise integration between the 2 firms by the institution of a joint holding firm,” the 2 mentioned in a joint information launch.
That was actually fast. But it surely’s in all probability as a result of Nissan is operating out of time. We have lined this firm’s many issues previously so I will not recap them of their entirety right here, however only recently, its personal executives mentioned it had about 12 to 14 months to outlive earlier than it will want some form of restructuring. Enter Honda, a way more worthwhile and profitable firm driving to the rescue of 1 that is been lagging technologically and declining in gross sales for greater than half a decade. And the Japanese authorities could have pushed the 2 into motion after Taiwanese tech big Foxconn reportedly eyed buying some or all of Nissan—an consequence that the nation assuredly would not need.
So how may this work? Listed below are the highlights, in response to their statements right now:
- The 2 will set up a joint holding firm that would be the dad or mum firm of each Honda and Nissan, with each being totally owned subsidiaries of that firm.
- The 2 say they purpose to change into a “main world mobility firm” that integrates Honda’s motorbike and energy merchandise companies with Nissan’s four-wheel automobile operations.
- They will be “standardizing the automobile platforms of each firms” to chop prices down, whereas having the capital to make extra inner combustion, hybrid and EV fashions.
- After the merger, Nissan and Honda say they are going to be higher positioned to execute their beforehand introduced team-up on software-defined autos and AI.
- Scale, scale, scale. Merging supposedly offers Nissan and Honda loads to work with in relation to the provision chain, financing, customer support and extra.
- If all goes in response to plan, this might be accomplished by August 2026.
- It is also very clear who’s serving to who right here: regulators and shareholders will approve the merger “primarily based on the premise that Nissan’s turnaround actions are steadily executed.” Ouch.
After which there’s Mitsubishi. In a separate assertion, the smaller firm—itself part of the Nissan-Renault Alliance—is a part of discussions now about “the potential for reaching synergies at an elevated degree by Mitsubishi Motors’ participation or involvement within the enterprise integration.” These discussions are set to start by the tip of January, so it’s extremely doable we might see information subsequent yr of this merger together with three firms as a substitute of two.
So apart from Nissan’s troubles, why is that this taking place? As a result of the longer term—electrical autos, autonomous autos, AI, linked software program tech and extra—might be tremendously costly to ship. It is a sea change for a automobile business that spent 100 years making inner combustion autos, largely by assembling elements from disparate networks of provider firms.
However the future is extra like what Tesla and the Chinese language automakers are doing: it is vertically built-in and targeted on expertise. And Japan’s automakers are sorely behind the rising Chinese language energy gamers. They both should workforce as much as combat collectively, or change into completely irrelevant.
But this merger presents a brand new set of issues. For one, Honda and Nissan have radically completely different firm cultures; one is led by the engineers, the opposite by the gross sales and finance guys. And there is no assure that their mixed assets will allow them to catch up shortly sufficient.
Lastly, there’s the query of whether or not these mergers are actually helpful or not. The Volkswagen Group and Stellantis have great scale between them, however each conglomerates have had disastrous years in Europe and overseas. Maybe Nissan-Honda-Mitsubishi’s focus being on Japan, Asia and the U.S. will assist keep away from the disparate challenges the opposite two giants cope with. However turning into the world’s third-largest automaker won’t repair their mutual issues in a single day.
Make no mistake: this merger, and the way it performs out, might be one of many decade’s most defining transportation tales.
60%: Are Smaller Automobiles Lastly Again?

2026 Chevrolet Bolt EUV Rendering Rear
I simply spent the week driving a rented Tesla Mannequin 3 Highland round Texas to see household over the vacations, and I used to be lamenting how the highest-range, best EVs are at all times smaller vehicles and sedans—you realize, the stuff People do not wish to purchase as a result of we’re so obsessive about huge SUVs and vehicles. However a pattern that we have lined earlier than has emerged much more clearly because the yr wraps up: American consumers are beginning to gravitate extra to smaller autos now.
Above all, you may blame excessive costs for this transformation. This is the Wall Road Journal:
Gross sales of some smaller, entry-level fashions, such because the Honda Civic and Nissan Sentra, have taken off this yr, rising 23% or extra by November, in response to analysis agency Motor Intelligence. These will increase have far outpaced the business’s development, which has been within the low single digits this yr.
In the meantime, massive pickup truck gross sales, lengthy a extremely worthwhile nook of the marketplace for the Detroit automobile firms, slid 1.9%, information from car-shopping web site Edmunds exhibits. Gross sales of midsize SUVs, the kind of automobile usually favored by households, have additionally declined, falling 2.3% over 2023.
This rising curiosity in smaller choices comes as proudly owning a automobile has change into more and more unaffordable. The common promoting value of a brand new automobile remains to be at traditionally excessive ranges, exceeding $45,000 in November, in response to J.D. Energy. Insurance coverage premiums, financing charges and restore prices have additionally climbed in recent times, additional stretching family budgets.
As bills have ticked increased, some consumers have change into extra prepared to make a trade-off, sacrificing measurement and area for a decrease month-to-month cost, analysts say.
“They want the performance that the automobile has, however they simply want to purchase the smaller measurement,” mentioned Charles Chesbrough, a senior economist at Cox Automotive. “It suits into their pockets.”
For those who’re a fan of smaller vehicles, there are some actually constructive indicators right here. The Mazda 3, which is objectively glorious (it is what I drive after I’m not in our Kia EV6) has seen double-digit gross sales good points this yr. Compact and subcompact SUV gross sales are up 12% this yr, as folks nonetheless need that additional journey peak and functionality with out going too massive. And the Chevrolet Trax, which is lastly a fairly good automobile and may be had within the $20,000 vary, noticed gross sales soar 89% in November alone.
So what does this imply for the electrical market? I feel it vindicates developments we have seen there as properly: extra consumers need inexpensive choices and so they’re not fascinated about enormous, luxurious EVs with staggering value tags. It is why Tesla’s Mannequin 3 and Mannequin Y maintain the road so properly, why the Chevy Equinox EV is doing so properly and why there’s a lot hype across the new Chevy Bolt EUV due out subsequent yr.
Individuals are sick of pricy vehicles after the pandemic despatched every part right into a tailspin. That ought to quickly result in a extra attainable electrical sector too, hopefully.
90%: Did Musk Intervene In The Authorities Shutdown To Defend His China Operations?

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In the meantime, in Washington, Congress has averted a authorities shutdown proper earlier than the vacations after passing a stopgap funding invoice. However the U.S. got here very near that after Tesla CEO Elon Musk—who’s now deeply concerned with the incoming Trump Administration in a imprecise, unofficial capability—stirred the pot on X to get lawmakers to kill it.
Why would Musk get so concerned on this specific challenge? Nicely, CNBC reviews that Home Democrats are accusing Musk of intervening to guard his Chinese language pursuits, which might’ve been threatened if the unique spending invoice had been handed:
Home Democrats Jim McGovern of Massachusetts and Rosa DeLauro of Connecticut say their Republican colleagues in Congress caved to the calls for of Elon Musk, sinking a bipartisan authorities funding invoice that may have regulated U.S. investments in China.
The scrapped provision “would have made it simpler to maintain cutting-edge AI and quantum computing tech — in addition to jobs — in America,” he wrote. “However Elon had an issue.”
Tesla, run by Musk, is the one international automaker to function a manufacturing facility in China with no native three way partnership. Tesla additionally constructed a battery plant down the road from its Shanghai automobile manufacturing facility this yr, and goals to develop and promote self-driving automobile expertise in China.
“His backside line will depend on staying in China’s good graces,” McGovern wrote about Musk. “He needs to construct an AI information middle there too — which might endanger U.S. safety. He’s been bending over backwards to ingratiate himself with Chinese language leaders.”
Musk responded by calling DeLauro an “terrible creature” on X. Anyway, we’ll quickly see how lengthy Musk’s relationship with Trump lasts if the CEO retains taking the limelight from the incoming president. However so long as he does have affect within the new White Home, anticipate it for use accordingly.
100%: What Different Automotive Mergers Might Occur In The Coming Years?

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Toyota-Mazda-Subaru? Volkswagen-Xpeng-Rivian? Common Motors acquires Jeep, Dodge and Ram from an ailing Stellantis? I do not suppose we have seen the final of Honda-Nissan-style energy mergers. The place do you see this going subsequent?
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